Public Health Career Exploration Wizard

Biostatisticians apply statistical methods to analyze data in health and biological research. They design studies, interpret results, and develop models to investigate trends in public health, clinical trials, genetics, and epidemiology. Collaborating with scientists, healthcare professionals, and policymakers, they ensure research findings are accurate and meaningful. Their work supports evidence-based decision-making, such as evaluating treatments or predicting disease outbreaks. Biostatisticians play a crucial role in advancing medical knowledge and improving public health outcomes. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in clinical research science involves designing, conducting, and analyzing clinical trials to evaluate medical treatments, drugs, and devices. Clinical research scientists work in hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and research institutions. They ensure studies comply with regulatory standards, collect and interpret data, and contribute to scientific publications. Strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and a background in life sciences are essential. Their work advances medical knowledge and improves patient care and treatment options. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in hospital dietetics involves assessing patients' nutritional needs and developing personalized meal plans to support their health and recovery. Dietitians work closely with medical staff to ensure dietary interventions align with medical treatments. They educate patients and families on nutrition, manage food service operations, and stay updated on dietary guidelines. Strong communication skills, a background in nutrition science, and attention to detail are essential. Their work improves patient outcomes and overall hospital care quality. Some dietitians also work within their community. A career in community nutrition and dietetics focuses on promoting healthy eating habits and improving nutritional health at the community level. Professionals work in public health organizations, schools, community centers, and non-profits. They assess community needs, develop and implement nutrition programs, conduct workshops, and provide counseling. Strong communication skills, a background in nutrition science, and cultural sensitivity are essential. Their efforts enhance public health, prevent chronic diseases, and improve overall community well-being. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in disease investigation or epidemiology focuses on tracking, analyzing, and controlling the spread of diseases to safeguard public health. Professionals study disease patterns, identify risk factors, and develop strategies to prevent outbreaks. They collaborate with healthcare providers and public health agencies, relying on strong analytical, research, and communication skills. This field requires a background in biology, public health, and statistics. It's a rewarding path for those passionate about protecting communities and advancing health outcomes. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in emergency management involves preparing for, responding to, and recovering from disasters and emergencies. Professionals work in government agencies, non-profits, and private sectors, developing plans, coordinating resources, and conducting training exercises. They collaborate with law enforcement, healthcare providers, policymakers, and community organizations to ensure effective response and recovery efforts. Strong leadership, communication, and organizational skills are essential. A background in public administration, law, policy, or emergency management is beneficial. Their work enhances community resilience and safety. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

Food access advocates work to ensure communities have equitable access to nutritious and affordable food. They address barriers like food deserts, economic challenges, and systemic inequities through policy advocacy, community programs, and education. These professionals collaborate with organizations, policymakers, and local groups to promote sustainable solutions, such as expanding food assistance programs or supporting urban agriculture. By championing food justice, they help improve health outcomes and empower individuals to make healthier dietary choices. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in genetic counseling involves assessing individual or family risk for inherited conditions, providing information and support to patients, interpreting genetic test results, and guiding healthcare decisions. Genetic counselors work in healthcare settings, collaborating with medical professionals to help patients understand genetic disorders, their implications, and available options for management or prevention. They play a crucial role in patient education and emotional support. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

Health educators promote wellness by teaching individuals and communities how to make informed health decisions. They develop and implement educational programs, create materials, and organize events addressing topics like nutrition, disease prevention, and mental health. Collaborating with government health agencies, healthcare providers, and other organizations, they assess community needs and tailor resources accordingly. Strong communication and planning skills are essential. By empowering people to adopt healthier lifestyles, health educators play a crucial role in improving public health and well-being. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in health law focuses on the intersection of healthcare and legal systems. Professionals advise on regulations, patient rights, and compliance with laws like HIPAA. They work with hospitals, insurers, or government agencies, handling issues like medical malpractice, public health policies, and healthcare access. Health lawyers ensure legal and ethical standards are upheld, providing guidance to protect patients and organizations. This field demands expertise in law and healthcare, making it impactful and intellectually rewarding. Other health law careers include community health lawyers. Community health lawyers focus on improving public health through legal advocacy and policy work. They address issues like healthcare access, health equity, and public health regulations, often working with underserved communities. These professionals collaborate with organizations, government agencies, and healthcare providers to draft policies, ensure compliance with health laws, and advocate for systemic change. By tackling barriers to health services and promoting social justice, community health lawyers play a vital role in advancing public well-being. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

Health policy analysts evaluate and develop policies to improve healthcare systems and public health outcomes. They analyze data, research trends, and assess the impact of existing or proposed policies. Collaborating with stakeholders, such as government agencies, nonprofits, and healthcare organizations, they provide recommendations to address issues like healthcare access, affordability, and quality. Their work requires strong analytical and communication skills, contributing to evidence-based policymaking that influences systemic improvements in public health and healthcare delivery. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in healthcare administration involves managing the operations of healthcare facilities such as hospitals, clinics, and nursing homes. Administrators oversee staff, budgets, and policies to ensure efficient and effective delivery of healthcare services. They work on strategic planning, regulatory compliance, and improving patient care quality. Collaboration with healthcare professionals, policymakers, and legal experts is common. Strong leadership, communication, and organizational skills are essential. A background in healthcare management, business administration, law, or policy is beneficial. Their work ensures smooth facility operations and enhances patient experiences. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

An industrial hygienist identifies, evaluates, and controls workplace hazards to protect worker health and safety. They conduct risk assessments, implement safety protocols, and ensure compliance with health regulations. Their work involves managing chemical exposures, noise, ergonomic stressors, and infectious diseases. They also develop strategies to prevent occupational illnesses and injuries, often collaborating with engineers, safety officers, and management to create safer work environments and control the spread of infectious agents. They may conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals and can be employed in the public or private sector. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in infection prevention involves developing and implementing strategies to prevent the spread of infectious diseases in healthcare settings. Professionals in this field conduct risk assessments, educate staff on best practices, monitor infection rates, and ensure compliance with health regulations. They collaborate with healthcare teams to improve patient safety and reduce healthcare-associated infections, ultimately enhancing overall public health. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in injury/violence prevention involves identifying risk factors and developing strategies to reduce harm. Professionals work in public health, healthcare, government, and research institutions. They analyze data, design interventions, advocate for policy changes, and create educational programs to promote safety and prevent violence. Strong analytical skills, a background in health sciences, and effective communication are essential. Their efforts contribute to safer communities and improved public health outcomes. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

Occupational health specialists ensure workplace safety and employee well-being by identifying and addressing health risks. They assess work environments for hazards, develop safety protocols, and implement health programs to prevent injuries or illnesses. Collaborating with employers and employees, they provide training on proper practices and ensure compliance with health regulations. Their role often includes investigating workplace incidents and offering solutions to improve conditions, contributing to safer and healthier workplaces for all. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in patient advocacy (also referred to as patient representatives) involves supporting and guiding patients through the healthcare system. Advocates work in hospitals, non-profits, and private practice, helping patients understand their rights, access services, and navigate complex medical processes. They provide emotional support, assist with paperwork, and communicate with healthcare providers on behalf of patients. Strong communication skills, empathy, and a background in healthcare are essential. Their work ensures patients receive appropriate care and improves overall healthcare experiences. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in human toxicology involves studying the effects of chemicals and toxins on human health. Toxicologists conduct research, perform laboratory tests, and analyze data to understand how substances impact biological systems. They work in various settings, including academia, industry, government agencies, and healthcare. Their findings help develop safety regulations, improve public health, and guide medical treatments. Strong analytical skills, a background in biology or chemistry, and attention to detail are essential for success in this field. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in translational science bridges the gap between laboratory research and clinical application. Translational scientists work to convert scientific discoveries into practical treatments and therapies. They collaborate with researchers, clinicians, and industry professionals to design and conduct studies, analyze data, and ensure regulatory compliance. This role requires strong analytical skills, a background in biomedical sciences, and the ability to communicate complex information. Their work accelerates the development of new medical interventions, improving patient outcomes. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in water quality planning involves developing strategies to ensure safe and sustainable water resources. Professionals work in government agencies, environmental organizations, and consulting firms. They assess water sources, analyze data, and design plans to manage pollution and protect ecosystems. Collaboration with stakeholders, regulatory compliance, and public education are key aspects. Strong analytical skills, a background in environmental science or engineering, and attention to detail are essential. Their work safeguards public health and environmental integrity. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

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A public health veterinarian focuses on the intersection of animal health and human health. They monitor and control zoonotic diseases, which can be transmitted between animals and humans. Their work includes disease surveillance, outbreak investigation, and developing prevention strategies. They collaborate with health departments, research institutions, and agricultural agencies to ensure food safety, manage animal health programs, and promote public health policies. Their goal is to protect both animal and human populations from health threats. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in health inspection involves evaluating and ensuring compliance with health and safety regulations in various settings, such as restaurants, hospitals, and public facilities. Inspectors conduct routine and complaint-based inspections, identify violations, and enforce corrective actions. They collect samples, analyze data, and report findings to relevant authorities. Their work helps prevent health hazards, protect public health, and promote safe environments through education and enforcement of standards. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

OneHealth is an integrated approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health. Wildlife biologists working within the OneHealth framework study how wildlife diseases can impact human health and vice versa. They monitor zoonotic diseases, which can transfer between animals and humans, and assess environmental factors influencing these interactions. By collaborating with medical professionals, veterinarians, and environmental scientists, they aim to develop holistic strategies for disease prevention, biodiversity conservation, and ecosystem health. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A Public Health Laboratory Scientist conducts tests and analyses to detect, track, and control diseases and health hazards. They work with biological, chemical, and environmental samples to identify pathogens, toxins, and other harmful agents. Their role involves research, data interpretation, and collaboration with healthcare professionals to inform public health decisions and policies. They also ensure laboratory safety and compliance with regulations, contributing to the overall health and safety of the community. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in air quality planning involves developing strategies to monitor, manage, and improve air quality. Professionals in this field analyze data on pollutants, assess environmental impacts, and create policies to reduce emissions. They collaborate with government agencies, industry stakeholders, and the public to implement air quality standards and regulations. Their work includes research, public education, and ensuring compliance with environmental laws to protect public health and the environment. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in health policy analysis involves evaluating and developing policies to improve public health outcomes. Analysts research health issues, assess the impact of existing policies, and propose new strategies. They use data analysis, economic modeling, and stakeholder consultations to inform decision-making. Their work includes writing reports, advising policymakers, and advocating for evidence-based solutions. Collaboration with government agencies, healthcare providers, and community organizations is essential to address health challenges effectively.

A career in Community Health Work involves educating and supporting community members to improve their health and well-being. Community Health Workers (CHWs) provide health education, assist with access to healthcare services, and advocate for community needs. They conduct outreach, organize health screenings, and offer guidance on managing chronic conditions. CHWs often work in underserved areas, building trust and fostering relationships to promote healthier lifestyles and improve public health outcomes. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in Nonprofit Program Management involves overseeing and coordinating health-related programs within nonprofit organizations. Program managers design, implement, and evaluate initiatives aimed at improving community health. They manage budgets, secure funding, and ensure compliance with regulations. Collaboration with stakeholders, including volunteers, donors, and community partners, is essential. Program managers also monitor progress, report outcomes, and adapt strategies to meet evolving needs, ultimately driving positive health impacts in the community. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in Health Communication involves creating and disseminating information to promote public health and wellness. Professionals in this field develop educational materials, manage public health campaigns, and use various media channels to reach diverse audiences. They work to ensure clear, accurate, and culturally appropriate messaging. Collaboration with healthcare providers, policymakers, and community organizations is essential. Their goal is to influence health behaviors, improve health literacy, and support public health initiatives. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career in public health nursing involves promoting community health through education, disease prevention, and health advocacy. Public health nurses assess health needs, develop and implement health programs, provide direct care, and collaborate with other healthcare professionals and organizations. They focus on vulnerable populations, aiming to improve overall health outcomes and reduce health disparities within communities. Public health nurses are typically required to have nursing credentials (RN, BSN, etc.). <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>

A career as a doula involves providing emotional, physical, and informational support to pregnant individuals before, during, and after childbirth. Doulas offer continuous care during labor, assist with birth plans, and provide postpartum support, including breastfeeding guidance and newborn care. They work alongside healthcare professionals to ensure a positive birth experience, focusing on the birthing person's comfort and well-being. Doulas do not perform medical tasks but play a crucial supportive role and contribute to positive health outcomes. Some doulas may choose to specialize in a specific area. Birth doulas assist before, during, and shortly after childbirth. Prepartum doulas prepare families for childbirth, while postpartum doulas help new parents adjust to life with a newborn. Gender doulas support individuals through gender transitions. Death doulas offer emotional and practical support at the end of life. <H4> To learn more about public health careers, {link to: 'https://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/careers/', label: 'visit cph.uiowa.edu/careers'} </H4>